It is universally acknowledged that India is immensely rich in its culture and heritage. The land is ancient, divine and diverse. People from different religions and cultures reside here with peace and harmony. Apart from cultural and religious diversity, here one will find diversity in different attires that people of this country wear. Each state is famous for different types of outfits and they have in a way become the identity of the states. The ethnic dresses that people of India wear are intricately designed and these outfits represent the culture and tradition of different states. In this article we shall be looking at different types of or some famous embroidery works that are famous in India and are seen in different Indian outfits.
The speciality of the embroidery work differs state wise. Different states are famous for different types of embroidery work. For instance, gota-patti work is famous in Rajasthan, Kantha embroidery work is famous in West Bengal, Chikankari work is the specialty of Uttar Pradesh, resham or kashida embroidery work is famous in Kashmir and so on. These days you can even order different types of Indian outfits, such as an embroidery saree, anarkali dress, lehenga, Indo-western outfit and salwar kameez online as well. Like A Diva is one such online store in the USA famous for delivering amazing Indian outfits safely at your doorsteps!
Let us now have a look at some of the famous embroidery works that are designed in different Indian ethnic wear.
Gota-patti embroidery work
Gota-patti embroidery work is one of the most famous designs from the state of Rajasthan in India. It is also known as the metal embroidery work. Several Indian sarees and lehengas are found in this work. It is a long and narrow strip of gold or silver that is woven on different fabrics such as chiffons, georgettes, kota doria and so on. The artisans from Jaipur, Kota, Bikaner, Ajmer are famous for real gota work, which means, the real long and narrow strips of gold and silver ribbon are woven on the fabrics. Different types of traditional party wear outfits or bridal outfits are found in gota-patti work.
Zardozi embroidery work
Zardozi embroidery work is also known as zari work or tinsel embroidery work. Basically, this embroidery work is used to create motifs and design the borders of the outfits with the threads of silver and gold colour. The work is done on heavy fabrics, such as, net, velvet, georgette and so on. The design or the motifs are drawn on the tracing sheet first. Then the tracing sheet is placed on the wooden frame, also called the “adda”. After that a wooden stick called Aari is used to complete the embroidery work. This zardozi embroidery work, also known as the zurcan work is so popular that famous Indian fashion designers also create amazing and alluring outfits with this work. Various ethnic dresses are found in this work.
Resham embroidery work
Resham embroidery work is one of the most famous embroidery designs in which you will find different types of Indian sarees, lehengas and suits. In this type of embroidery work, colourful cotton or nylon threads and yarns are used that are further sewn with the help of a needle to create amazing designs, patterns and motifs, such as, leaves, flowers, paisley and so on. This embroidery work is immensely popular for representing the rich culture and tradition of India. It is of various types. Some of the famous ones are, Kashmiri resham embroidery work, Kathiawar resham embroidery work, Kantha work, Chinkari work, Phulkari and so on. Kashmiri or kashida work is done in fabrics such as wool, cotton or silk and the base colour of the fabric is either white, off-white or cream. Different types of shawls, carpets, kurtas with the motifs of fruits, birds, flowers and so on are found having the kashida work.
Chikankari embroidery work
Chikankari embroidery work is a type of resham embroidery work that is immensely popular in India. It has its origin in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh. Different types of ethnic dresses are found in this work. The design is subtle, intricate, elegant and alluring. Basically, the design is crafted on fabrics that are lightweight in nature, such as linen, cotton, chiffon and so on. These fabrics are basically worn in the summer season. The Lucknowi chikankari kurta, dupatta, salwar suit and so on are not only popular in India but all across the globe.
